
No. | Parameter | Unit | State of the art | FCH 2 JU target | |||
2012 | 2017 | 2020 | 2024 | 2030 | |||
Hydrogen from raw biogas* | |||||||
1 | System energy use | kWh/kg | 62 | 56 | 56 | 55 | 53 |
2 | System capital cost | EUR/(kg/d) | 4,200 | 3,800 | 3,100 | 2,500 | 1,500 |
High temp. water splitting* | |||||||
1 | System energy use | kWh/kg | 120 | 110 | 100 | 94 | 88 |
2 | System capital cost | EUR/(kg/d) | 4,000 | 3,500 | 2,500 | 1,700 | 1,400 |
3 | System lifetime | years | 0.5 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 10 |
Biological H2 production** | |||||||
1 | System hydrogen yield | H2/C | 0.60 | 0.62 | 0.64 | 0.65 | 0.65 |
2 | Reactor production rate | kg/m3 reactor | 2 | 10 | 40 | 100 | 200 |
3 | Reactor scale | m3 | 0.05 | 0.5 | 1 | 10 | 10 |
Notes:
*The system energy use values include the energy required for heat generation and for producing hydrogen at 30 bar output pressure to meet ISO 14687-2. Correction factors may be applied if the actual boundary conditions are different.
** Concerning Microorganisms e.g. Algae