No. | Parameter | Unit | State of the art | FCH 2 JU target | |||
2012 | 2017 | 2020 | 2024 | 2030 | |||
1 | CAPEX | EUR/kW | 6,000 - 10,000 | 5,000 - 8,500 | 4,500 – 7,500 | 3,500 - 6,500 | 1,500 - 4,000 |
2 | Lifetime | years of plant operation | 2 - 20 | 6 - 20 | 8 - 20 | 8 - 20 | 15-20 |
3 | Availability | % of the plant | 97 | 97 | 97 | 97 | 98 |
4 | Durability of key component (stack) | khrs | 25 | 30x | 50 | 60 | 80 |
5 | Reliability | MTBF (hrs) | 10,000 | 20,000 | 30,000 | 50,000 | 80,000 |
6 | Electrical efficiency | % LHV | 40-45 | 41-55 | 42-60 | 42-62 | 50-65 |
7 | Thermal efficiency | % LHV | 24-40 | 24-41 | 24-42 | 24-42 | 30-50 |
8 | Maintenance costs | EUR Ct/kWh | 8.6 | 7.6 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 1.2 |
9 | Tolerated H2 content in NG | % (Volume) | 50% | 50% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
10 | Land use/ footprint | m2/kW | 0.25 | 0.15 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.06 |
Notes:
From 1 to 9 please refer to the definitions of the previous table
10. Base surface (width x depth) occupied by the stationary fuel cell module per unit of rated electrical capacity.